PlantsFlowers

Sunflower

Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 us
Sunflower in flower
In flower · (c) Michelle W. (鍾偉瑋), some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY

Helianthus annuus

Zone 6a garden plant. Hardy through a Chicago winter unless the note says to pot it.

Annual sunflowers for the back of a south bed

EasyFlowersEdible
Light
Full sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Mature size
4–8 ft
Spacing
18 in
Bloom or harvest
Flowers Jul–Sep; seed later
How it spreads
Annual
What to buy
Direct sow.
When to plant
Sow mid-May. Branching types flower longer than a single giant.

In the design

Birds will take the seed. That's fine. Not the same plant as native perennial sunflowers.

If you eat it

Seed, roasted, if you beat the birds

Eat roasted seed only. Don't assume every sunflower relative is a snack.

Only eat what you planted and can name. This is not a foraging or medical guide.

Plants that share this spot

More in this group

Reference details
Conservatism value
—
Wetland indicator
—