PlantsNuts & Mast

Bur Oak

Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
Cossey25 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Bur Oak in flower
In flower · (c) Mary Krieger, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY

Quercus macrocarpa

Chicago-region native. Suited to zone 6a.

Signature Chicago-region canopy tree and wildlife mast

ModerateNuts & MastAlso TreesEdible
Light
Full sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Mature size
50–80+ ft
Spacing
35–60 ft
Bloom or harvest
Acorns Sep–Oct
How it spreads
Massive long-lived tree
What to buy
Container or balled-and-burlapped; bare-root in early spring.
When to plant
Early Apr–May after soil thaws and drains; Sep–mid Oct for container/B&B. Bare-root: early spring.

In the design

Excellent ecological tree; place well away from buildings.

If you eat it

Acorns require correct species ID and repeated leaching before food use

Large-space tree; food processing is specialized

Only eat what you planted and can name. This is not a foraging or medical guide.

Plants that share this spot

More in this group

Reference details
Conservatism value
5
Wetland indicator
FAC