PlantsShade & Groundcovers

White Trout Lily

White Trout Lily (Erythronium albidum)
Clarence A. Rechenthin. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Texas State Office. · Public domain
White Trout Lily in flower
In flower · (c) Chris Hoess, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) · CC BY SA

Erythronium albidum

Chicago-region native. Suited to zone 6a.

Early trout-lily colony

AdvancedShade & GroundcoversAlso Specialty
Light
Part shade–shade
Moisture
Medium
Mature size
4–12 in
Spacing
8–18 in
Bloom or harvest
Flowers Mar–Apr; dormant by summer
How it spreads
Very slow colony
What to buy
Plug or division for reliable residential establishment; seed for larger restoration areas.
When to plant
Apr–May; late Aug–Sep, finishing about six weeks before the first frost.

In the design

Retain leaf litter; avoid deep mulch over crowns.

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Reference details
Conservatism value
5
Wetland indicator
FACU